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WHY THEOLOGY? The
Basis of Theology -the God about whom theol. speaks discloses himself to us: God acts on our behalf, gives himself to us, and illumines us concerning all that he has done. -speculation doesn't yield knowledge of God. -we do not search for God; we flee him, and know him only as he overtakes us. -theology is a rational explication of our understanding of the God whom we now know. Note the nature of biblical "knowing." -scripture and HS are the source of our knowing (encountering) God; theol. is the intellectual activity by which truth about God is formulated and its meaning clarified. Objections
to Theology 1] It appears to contradict the immediacy, intimacy, intensity and simplicity of faith. 2] It appears to undercut the urgency of action (we are to be "doers" of the word) in the midst of a world whose suffering is incomprehensible. 3] It appears to be "dogmatic" in the worst sense of the term. 4] It appears fixated on disputes of earlier centuries. Why
Theology is Necessary 1] It forfends amnesia, and all the problems associated with amnesia. (See objection #4.)
It provides the "ballast" in the keel of
the good ship "church." 2] It is necessary in the struggle against false teaching. 3] It provides instruction in faith. 4] It apprehends the totality of the biblical witness. It apprehends the integration of this totality. 5] It honours the concern for T/truth. In Short 1] Faith seeks understanding. God is to be loved with the mind. We cannot commend what we do not understand, however slightly. 2] Faith engages that world which God has refused to abandon. How does the Christian mind relate to philosophy, economics, psychology, ecology, the arts? 3] A church that disdains theology is saying (i) there is no substance to the gospel (ii) there is no such thing as T/truth (iii) intellectual "mush" is God-honouring (iv) the past cannot inform us at all.
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